http://w.atwiki.jp/deccho/ deccho @ wiki ja 2015-05-18T22:25:13+09:00 1431955513 https://w.atwiki.jp/deccho/pages/1.html 2015-05-18T22:25:13+09:00 1431955513 https://w.atwiki.jp/deccho/pages/22.html [[環境構築]] *Vagrantコマンド ---- #contents ---- **仮想環境の起動 -コマンドプロンプトから以下のコマンドを入力する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ C:\>cd Vagrant\CentOS7.1 C:\Vagrant\CentOS7.1>vagrant up Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider... ==> default: Importing base box 'CentOS7.1'... ==> default: Matching MAC address for NAT networking... ==> default: Setting the name of the VM: CentOS71_default_1431791415011_58624 ==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports... ==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces... ==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration... default: Adapter 1: nat ==> default: Forwarding ports... default: 22 => 2222 (adapter 1) ==> default: Booting VM... ==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes... default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222 default: SSH username: vagrant default: SSH auth method: private key default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying... default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying... default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying... default: default: Vagrant insecure key detected. Vagrant will automatically replace default: this with a newly generated keypair for better security. default: default: Inserting generated public key within guest... default: Removing insecure key from the guest if its present... default: Key inserted! Disconnecting and reconnecting using new SSH key... ==> default: Machine booted and ready! ==> default: Checking for guest additions in VM... ==> default: Mounting shared folders... default: /vagrant => C:/Vagrant/CentOS7.1 } **仮想環境の終了 -コマンドプロンプトから以下のコマンドを入力する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ C:\>cd Vagrant\CentOS7.1 C:\Vagrant\CentOS7.1>vagrant halt ==> default: Attempting graceful shutdown of VM... } **仮想環境における設定の反映 -コマンドプロンプトから以下のコマンドを入力する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ C:\>cd Vagrant\CentOS7.1 C:\Vagrant\CentOS7.1>vagrant reload ==> default: Attempting graceful shutdown of VM... ==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports... ==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces... ==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration... default: Adapter 1: nat ==> default: Forwarding ports... default: 22 => 2222 (adapter 1) ==> default: Booting VM... ==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes... default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222 default: SSH username: vagrant default: SSH auth method: private key default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying... default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying... ==> default: Machine booted and ready! ==> default: Checking for guest additions in VM... ==> default: Mounting shared folders... default: /vagrant => C:/Vagrant/CentOS7.1 ==> default: Machine already provisioned. Run `vagrant provision` or use the `--provision` ==> default: to force provisioning. Provisioners marked to run always will still run. } 2015-05-17T17:05:12+09:00 1431849912 https://w.atwiki.jp/deccho/pages/21.html [[環境構築]] *リファレンス #ls2() 2015-05-17T16:51:52+09:00 1431849112 https://w.atwiki.jp/deccho/pages/2.html 2015-05-17T16:51:35+09:00 1431849095 https://w.atwiki.jp/deccho/pages/17.html [[トップページ]] *環境構築 **仮想環境 #ls2(環境構築/仮想環境) **開発環境 #ls2(環境構築/開発環境) **リファレンス #ls2(環境構築/リファレンス) 2015-05-17T16:50:30+09:00 1431849030 https://w.atwiki.jp/deccho/pages/20.html [[仮想環境>環境構築/仮想環境]] *CentOSにおけるファイアウォールの停止 今回はとりあえず外部から接続するのが目的なので、ファイアウォールのプロセスは落としてしまう。 CentOS7以降ではfirewalldというプロセスから設定を調整し、iptablesに自動的に適用する形になる。 ---- #contents ---- **firewalldの停止 systemctlでfirewalldを停止する。 -PuTTYから以下のコマンドを入力して、firewalldの状態を確認する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ [vagrant@localhost ~]$ systemctl status firewalld firewalld.service - firewalld - dynamic firewall daemon Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/firewalld.service; enabled) Active: active (running) since Sun 2015-05-17 00:50:58 JST; 15h ago Main PID: 480 (firewalld) CGroup: /system.slice/firewalld.service └─480 /usr/bin/python -Es /usr/sbin/firewalld --nofork --nopid } -firewalldを停止する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ [vagrant@localhost ~]$ sudo systemctl stop firewalld [vagrant@localhost ~]$ systemctl status firewalld firewalld.service - firewalld - dynamic firewall daemon Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/firewalld.service; enabled) Active: inactive (dead) since Sun 2015-05-17 16:37:10 JST; 1min 56s ago Main PID: 480 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) } **firewalldの常駐を解除 systemctlでfirewalldの常駐を解除する。 -PuTTYから以下のコマンドを入力して、firewalldの状態を確認する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ [vagrant@localhost ~]$ systemctl list-unit-files | grep firewalld firewalld.service enabled } -firewalldの常駐を解除する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ [vagrant@localhost ~]$ sudo systemctl disable firewalld.service rm '/etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service' rm '/etc/systemd/system/basic.target.wants/firewalld.service' [vagrant@localhost ~]$ systemctl list-unit-files | grep firewalld firewalld.service disabled } ---- 次のページ > [[08.Apacheのインストール>環境構築/仮想環境/08.Apacheのインストール]] 2015-05-17T16:47:51+09:00 1431848871 https://w.atwiki.jp/deccho/pages/19.html [[環境構築]]/仮想環境/06.CentOSにおける時刻設定 [[仮想環境>環境構築/仮想環境]] *CentOSにおける時刻設定 CentOS7からはntpdではなくchronyを使用するように推奨されているので、インストールして常駐させるように設定する。 ---- #contents ---- **chronyのインストール yum install を実行してchronyをインストールし、常駐させる。 -PuTTYから以下のコマンドを入力する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ [vagrant@localhost ~]$ sudo yum install chrony Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp * extras: ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp * updates: ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package chrony.x86_64 0:1.29.1-1.el7.centos will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ================================================================================ Installing: chrony x86_64 1.29.1-1.el7.centos base 253 k Transaction Summary ================================================================================ Install 1 Package Total download size: 253 k Installed size: 554 k Is this ok [y/d/N]: y Downloading packages: chrony-1.29.1-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm | 253 kB 00:00 Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Installing : chrony-1.29.1-1.el7.centos.x86_64 1/1 Verifying : chrony-1.29.1-1.el7.centos.x86_64 1/1 Installed: chrony.x86_64 0:1.29.1-1.el7.centos Complete! } -chronyを常駐させる。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ [vagrant@localhost ~]$ sudo systemctl enable chronyd [vagrant@localhost ~]$ sudo systemctl status chronyd chronyd.service - NTP client/server Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/chronyd.service; enabled) Active: inactive (dead) } -/etc/chrony.conf を書き換え、参照するサーバーを日本のNTPサーバーに設定する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ [vagrant@localhost ~]$ sudo vi /etc/chrony.conf } [/etc/chrony.conf] #codehighlight(linenumber){ # Use public servers from the pool.ntp.org project. # Please consider joining the pool (http://www.pool.ntp.org/join.html). server 0.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst server 1.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst server 2.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst server 3.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst } ↓ #codehighlight(linenumber){ # Use public servers from the pool.ntp.org project. # Please consider joining the pool (http://www.pool.ntp.org/join.html). # server 0.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst # server 1.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst # server 2.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst # server 3.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst server ntp.nict.jp iburst server ntp1.jst.mfeed.ad.jp iburst server ntp2.jst.mfeed.ad.jp iburst server ntp3.jst.mfeed.ad.jp iburst } -chronyを起動する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ [vagrant@localhost ~]$ sudo systemctl start chronyd } -chronyの状態を確認する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ [vagrant@localhost ~]$ chronyc sources -v 210 Number of sources = 4 .-- Source mode '^' = server, '=' = peer, '#' = local clock. / .- Source state '*' = current synced, '+' = combined , '-' = not combined, | / '?' = unreachable, 'x' = time may be in error, '~' = time too variable. || .- xxxx [ yyyy ] +/- zzzz || / xxxx = adjusted offset, || Log2(Polling interval) -. | yyyy = measured offset, || \ | zzzz = estimated error. || | | MS Name/IP address Stratum Poll Reach LastRx Last sample =============================================================================== ^- ntp-b3.nict.go.jp 1 6 77 27 +19ms[ +19ms] +/- 32ms ^* ntp1.jst.mfeed.ad.jp 2 6 77 27 +14ms[ +17ms] +/- 30ms ^+ ntp2.jst.mfeed.ad.jp 2 6 77 28 +11ms[ +14ms] +/- 55ms ^- ntp3.jst.mfeed.ad.jp 2 6 77 27 +15ms[ +15ms] +/- 34ms } **タイムゾーンの設定 日本人らしく、日本標準時(JST)で時刻が確認できるように設定する。 -PuTTYから以下のコマンドを入力して、現状の設定を確認する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ [vagrant@localhost ~]$ timedatectl Local time: Sun 2015-05-17 06:53:47 UTC Universal time: Sun 2015-05-17 06:53:47 UTC Timezone: UTC (UTC, +0000) NTP enabled: yes NTP synchronized: yes RTC in local TZ: no DST active: n/a } -設定できるタイムゾーンの一覧を確認する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ [vagrant@localhost ~]$ timedatectl list-timezones Africa/Abidjan Africa/Accra Africa/Addis_Ababa --- 中略 --- Asia/Thimphu Asia/Tokyo Asia/Ulaanbaatar --- 中略 --- Pacific/Tongatapu Pacific/Wake Pacific/Wallis } -タイムゾーンを Asia/Tokyo に設定する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ [vagrant@localhost ~]$ sudo timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Tokyo } -念のため、確認する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ [vagrant@localhost ~]$ timedatectl Local time: Sun 2015-05-17 15:59:51 JST Universal time: Sun 2015-05-17 06:59:51 UTC Timezone: Asia/Tokyo (JST, +0900) NTP enabled: yes NTP synchronized: yes RTC in local TZ: no DST active: n/a [vagrant@localhost ~]$ date Sun May 17 16:00:05 JST 2015 } ---- 次のページ > [[07.CentOSにおけるファイアウォールの停止>環境構築/仮想環境/07.CentOSにおけるファイアウォールの停止]] 2015-05-17T16:31:44+09:00 1431847904 https://w.atwiki.jp/deccho/pages/18.html [[仮想環境>環境構築/仮想環境]] *CentOSのアップデート BoxからインストールしたCentOS7.1を最新の状態に更新します。 ---- #contents ---- **アップデートが必要なパッケージがあるか確認 yum check-update を実行して、アップデートが必要なパッケージがあるか確認する。 -PuTTYから以下のコマンドを入力する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ [vagrant@localhost ~]$ yum check-update Loaded plugins: fastestmirror base | 3.6 kB 00:00 extras | 3.4 kB 00:00 updates | 3.4 kB 00:00 (1/4): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db | 54 kB 00:00 (2/4): base/7/x86_64/group_gz | 154 kB 00:00 (3/4): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db | 1.7 MB 00:01 (4/4): base/7/x86_64/primary_db | 5.1 MB 00:01 Determining fastest mirrors * base: ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp * extras: ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp * updates: ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp bind-libs-lite.x86_64 32:9.9.4-18.el7_1.1 updates bind-license.noarch 32:9.9.4-18.el7_1.1 updates binutils.x86_64 2.23.52.0.1-30.el7_1.2 updates ca-certificates.noarch 2015.2.4-70.0.el7_1 updates centos-logos.noarch 70.0.6-2.el7.centos updates dnsmasq.x86_64 2.66-13.el7_1 updates dracut.x86_64 033-241.el7_1.1 updates dracut-config-rescue.x86_64 033-241.el7_1.1 updates kernel.x86_64 3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 updates kernel-devel.x86_64 3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 updates kernel-headers.x86_64 3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 updates kernel-tools.x86_64 3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 updates kernel-tools-libs.x86_64 3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 updates libblkid.x86_64 2.23.2-22.el7_1 updates libgcrypt.x86_64 1.5.3-12.el7_1.1 updates libgudev1.x86_64 208-20.el7_1.3 updates libmount.x86_64 2.23.2-22.el7_1 updates libpcap.x86_64 14:1.5.3-4.el7_1.2 updates libuuid.x86_64 2.23.2-22.el7_1 updates libxml2.x86_64 2.9.1-5.el7_1.2 updates nspr.x86_64 4.10.8-1.el7_1 updates nss.x86_64 3.18.0-2.2.el7_1 updates nss-sysinit.x86_64 3.18.0-2.2.el7_1 updates nss-tools.x86_64 3.18.0-2.2.el7_1 updates nss-util.x86_64 3.18.0-1.el7_1 updates openssh.x86_64 6.6.1p1-12.el7_1 updates openssh-clients.x86_64 6.6.1p1-12.el7_1 updates openssh-server.x86_64 6.6.1p1-12.el7_1 updates selinux-policy.noarch 3.13.1-23.el7_1.7 updates selinux-policy-targeted.noarch 3.13.1-23.el7_1.7 updates systemd.x86_64 208-20.el7_1.3 updates systemd-libs.x86_64 208-20.el7_1.3 updates systemd-sysv.x86_64 208-20.el7_1.3 updates tzdata.noarch 2015d-1.el7 updates util-linux.x86_64 2.23.2-22.el7_1 updates } **アップデートの実施 yum update を実行して、アップデートが必要なパッケージをすべて更新する。 -PuTTYから以下のコマンドを入力する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ [vagrant@localhost ~]$ sudo yum update Loaded plugins: fastestmirror base | 3.6 kB 00:00 extras | 3.4 kB 00:00 updates | 3.4 kB 00:00 (1/4): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db | 54 kB 00:00 (2/4): base/7/x86_64/group_gz | 154 kB 00:00 (3/4): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db | 1.7 MB 00:00 (4/4): base/7/x86_64/primary_db | 5.1 MB 00:02 Determining fastest mirrors * base: ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp * extras: ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp * updates: ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package bind-libs-lite.x86_64 32:9.9.4-18.el7 will be updated ---> Package bind-libs-lite.x86_64 32:9.9.4-18.el7_1.1 will be an update ---> Package bind-license.noarch 32:9.9.4-18.el7 will be updated ---> Package bind-license.noarch 32:9.9.4-18.el7_1.1 will be an update ---> Package binutils.x86_64 0:2.23.52.0.1-30.el7 will be updated ---> Package binutils.x86_64 0:2.23.52.0.1-30.el7_1.2 will be an update ---> Package ca-certificates.noarch 0:2014.1.98-72.el7 will be updated ---> Package ca-certificates.noarch 0:2015.2.4-70.0.el7_1 will be an update ---> Package centos-logos.noarch 0:70.0.6-1.el7.centos will be updated ---> Package centos-logos.noarch 0:70.0.6-2.el7.centos will be an update ---> Package dnsmasq.x86_64 0:2.66-12.el7 will be updated ---> Package dnsmasq.x86_64 0:2.66-13.el7_1 will be an update ---> Package dracut.x86_64 0:033-240.el7 will be updated ---> Package dracut.x86_64 0:033-241.el7_1.1 will be an update ---> Package dracut-config-rescue.x86_64 0:033-240.el7 will be updated ---> Package dracut-config-rescue.x86_64 0:033-241.el7_1.1 will be an update ---> Package kernel.x86_64 0:3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 will be installed ---> Package kernel-devel.x86_64 0:3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 will be installed ---> Package kernel-headers.x86_64 0:3.10.0-229.1.2.el7 will be updated ---> Package kernel-headers.x86_64 0:3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 will be an update ---> Package kernel-tools.x86_64 0:3.10.0-229.el7 will be updated ---> Package kernel-tools.x86_64 0:3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 will be an update ---> Package kernel-tools-libs.x86_64 0:3.10.0-229.el7 will be updated ---> Package kernel-tools-libs.x86_64 0:3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 will be an update ---> Package libblkid.x86_64 0:2.23.2-21.el7 will be updated ---> Package libblkid.x86_64 0:2.23.2-22.el7_1 will be an update ---> Package libgcrypt.x86_64 0:1.5.3-12.el7 will be updated ---> Package libgcrypt.x86_64 0:1.5.3-12.el7_1.1 will be an update ---> Package libgudev1.x86_64 0:208-20.el7 will be updated ---> Package libgudev1.x86_64 0:208-20.el7_1.3 will be an update ---> Package libmount.x86_64 0:2.23.2-21.el7 will be updated ---> Package libmount.x86_64 0:2.23.2-22.el7_1 will be an update ---> Package libpcap.x86_64 14:1.5.3-3.el7_0.1 will be updated ---> Package libpcap.x86_64 14:1.5.3-4.el7_1.2 will be an update ---> Package libuuid.x86_64 0:2.23.2-21.el7 will be updated ---> Package libuuid.x86_64 0:2.23.2-22.el7_1 will be an update ---> Package libxml2.x86_64 0:2.9.1-5.el7_0.1 will be updated ---> Package libxml2.x86_64 0:2.9.1-5.el7_1.2 will be an update ---> Package nspr.x86_64 0:4.10.6-3.el7 will be updated ---> Package nspr.x86_64 0:4.10.8-1.el7_1 will be an update ---> Package nss.x86_64 0:3.16.2.3-5.el7 will be updated ---> Package nss.x86_64 0:3.18.0-2.2.el7_1 will be an update ---> Package nss-sysinit.x86_64 0:3.16.2.3-5.el7 will be updated ---> Package nss-sysinit.x86_64 0:3.18.0-2.2.el7_1 will be an update ---> Package nss-tools.x86_64 0:3.16.2.3-5.el7 will be updated ---> Package nss-tools.x86_64 0:3.18.0-2.2.el7_1 will be an update ---> Package nss-util.x86_64 0:3.16.2.3-2.el7 will be updated ---> Package nss-util.x86_64 0:3.18.0-1.el7_1 will be an update ---> Package openssh.x86_64 0:6.6.1p1-11.el7 will be updated ---> Package openssh.x86_64 0:6.6.1p1-12.el7_1 will be an update ---> Package openssh-clients.x86_64 0:6.6.1p1-11.el7 will be updated ---> Package openssh-clients.x86_64 0:6.6.1p1-12.el7_1 will be an update ---> Package openssh-server.x86_64 0:6.6.1p1-11.el7 will be updated ---> Package openssh-server.x86_64 0:6.6.1p1-12.el7_1 will be an update ---> Package selinux-policy.noarch 0:3.13.1-23.el7 will be updated ---> Package selinux-policy.noarch 0:3.13.1-23.el7_1.7 will be an update ---> Package selinux-policy-targeted.noarch 0:3.13.1-23.el7 will be updated ---> Package selinux-policy-targeted.noarch 0:3.13.1-23.el7_1.7 will be an update ---> Package systemd.x86_64 0:208-20.el7 will be updated ---> Package systemd.x86_64 0:208-20.el7_1.3 will be an update ---> Package systemd-libs.x86_64 0:208-20.el7 will be updated ---> Package systemd-libs.x86_64 0:208-20.el7_1.3 will be an update ---> Package systemd-sysv.x86_64 0:208-20.el7 will be updated ---> Package systemd-sysv.x86_64 0:208-20.el7_1.3 will be an update ---> Package tzdata.noarch 0:2015a-1.el7 will be updated ---> Package tzdata.noarch 0:2015d-1.el7 will be an update ---> Package util-linux.x86_64 0:2.23.2-21.el7 will be updated ---> Package util-linux.x86_64 0:2.23.2-22.el7_1 will be an update --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ================================================================================ Installing: kernel x86_64 3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 updates 31 M kernel-devel x86_64 3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 updates 9.9 M Updating: bind-libs-lite x86_64 32:9.9.4-18.el7_1.1 updates 712 k bind-license noarch 32:9.9.4-18.el7_1.1 updates 80 k binutils x86_64 2.23.52.0.1-30.el7_1.2 updates 5.0 M ca-certificates noarch 2015.2.4-70.0.el7_1 updates 441 k centos-logos noarch 70.0.6-2.el7.centos updates 21 M dnsmasq x86_64 2.66-13.el7_1 updates 228 k dracut x86_64 033-241.el7_1.1 updates 300 k dracut-config-rescue x86_64 033-241.el7_1.1 updates 44 k kernel-headers x86_64 3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 updates 2.3 M kernel-tools x86_64 3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 updates 1.5 M kernel-tools-libs x86_64 3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 updates 1.4 M libblkid x86_64 2.23.2-22.el7_1 updates 164 k libgcrypt x86_64 1.5.3-12.el7_1.1 updates 263 k libgudev1 x86_64 208-20.el7_1.3 updates 56 k libmount x86_64 2.23.2-22.el7_1 updates 167 k libpcap x86_64 14:1.5.3-4.el7_1.2 updates 137 k libuuid x86_64 2.23.2-22.el7_1 updates 73 k libxml2 x86_64 2.9.1-5.el7_1.2 updates 664 k nspr x86_64 4.10.8-1.el7_1 updates 126 k nss x86_64 3.18.0-2.2.el7_1 updates 845 k nss-sysinit x86_64 3.18.0-2.2.el7_1 updates 51 k nss-tools x86_64 3.18.0-2.2.el7_1 updates 478 k nss-util x86_64 3.18.0-1.el7_1 updates 70 k openssh x86_64 6.6.1p1-12.el7_1 updates 431 k openssh-clients x86_64 6.6.1p1-12.el7_1 updates 634 k openssh-server x86_64 6.6.1p1-12.el7_1 updates 432 k selinux-policy noarch 3.13.1-23.el7_1.7 updates 356 k selinux-policy-targeted noarch 3.13.1-23.el7_1.7 updates 3.9 M systemd x86_64 208-20.el7_1.3 updates 2.6 M systemd-libs x86_64 208-20.el7_1.3 updates 161 k systemd-sysv x86_64 208-20.el7_1.3 updates 43 k tzdata noarch 2015d-1.el7 updates 431 k util-linux x86_64 2.23.2-22.el7_1 updates 1.9 M Transaction Summary ================================================================================ Install 2 Packages Upgrade 33 Packages Total download size: 88 M Is this ok [y/d/N]: y Downloading packages: Delta RPMs disabled because /usr/bin/applydeltarpm not installed. (1/35): bind-license-9.9.4-18.el7_1.1.noarch.rpm | 80 kB 00:00 (2/35): bind-libs-lite-9.9.4-18.el7_1.1.x86_64.rpm | 712 kB 00:00 (3/35): ca-certificates-2015.2.4-70.0.el7_1.noarch.rpm | 441 kB 00:00 (4/35): dnsmasq-2.66-13.el7_1.x86_64.rpm | 228 kB 00:00 (5/35): dracut-033-241.el7_1.1.x86_64.rpm | 300 kB 00:00 (6/35): dracut-config-rescue-033-241.el7_1.1.x86_64.rpm | 44 kB 00:00 (7/35): binutils-2.23.52.0.1-30.el7_1.2.x86_64.rpm | 5.0 MB 00:02 (8/35): kernel-headers-3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 2.3 MB 00:00 (9/35): kernel-tools-3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 1.5 MB 00:00 (10/35): kernel-tools-libs-3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 1.4 MB 00:00 (11/35): libblkid-2.23.2-22.el7_1.x86_64.rpm | 164 kB 00:00 (12/35): libgcrypt-1.5.3-12.el7_1.1.x86_64.rpm | 263 kB 00:00 (13/35): libgudev1-208-20.el7_1.3.x86_64.rpm | 56 kB 00:00 (14/35): libmount-2.23.2-22.el7_1.x86_64.rpm | 167 kB 00:00 (15/35): libpcap-1.5.3-4.el7_1.2.x86_64.rpm | 137 kB 00:00 (16/35): libuuid-2.23.2-22.el7_1.x86_64.rpm | 73 kB 00:00 (17/35): libxml2-2.9.1-5.el7_1.2.x86_64.rpm | 664 kB 00:00 (18/35): nspr-4.10.8-1.el7_1.x86_64.rpm | 126 kB 00:00 (19/35): nss-3.18.0-2.2.el7_1.x86_64.rpm | 845 kB 00:00 (20/35): nss-sysinit-3.18.0-2.2.el7_1.x86_64.rpm | 51 kB 00:00 (21/35): nss-tools-3.18.0-2.2.el7_1.x86_64.rpm | 478 kB 00:00 (22/35): nss-util-3.18.0-1.el7_1.x86_64.rpm | 70 kB 00:00 (23/35): openssh-6.6.1p1-12.el7_1.x86_64.rpm | 431 kB 00:00 (24/35): openssh-clients-6.6.1p1-12.el7_1.x86_64.rpm | 634 kB 00:00 (25/35): openssh-server-6.6.1p1-12.el7_1.x86_64.rpm | 432 kB 00:00 (26/35): selinux-policy-3.13.1-23.el7_1.7.noarch.rpm | 356 kB 00:00 (27/35): selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-23.el7_1.7.noarch. | 3.9 MB 00:01 (28/35): kernel-devel-3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 9.9 MB 00:06 (29/35): systemd-libs-208-20.el7_1.3.x86_64.rpm | 161 kB 00:00 (30/35): systemd-sysv-208-20.el7_1.3.x86_64.rpm | 43 kB 00:00 (31/35): systemd-208-20.el7_1.3.x86_64.rpm | 2.6 MB 00:00 (32/35): tzdata-2015d-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 431 kB 00:00 (33/35): util-linux-2.23.2-22.el7_1.x86_64.rpm | 1.9 MB 00:00 (34/35): centos-logos-70.0.6-2.el7.centos.noarch.rpm | 21 MB 00:09 (35/35): kernel-3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 31 MB 00:16 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 4.7 MB/s | 88 MB 00:18 Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Updating : nspr-4.10.8-1.el7_1.x86_64 1/68 Updating : nss-util-3.18.0-1.el7_1.x86_64 2/68 Updating : libuuid-2.23.2-22.el7_1.x86_64 3/68 Updating : libblkid-2.23.2-22.el7_1.x86_64 4/68 Updating : libmount-2.23.2-22.el7_1.x86_64 5/68 Updating : libgcrypt-1.5.3-12.el7_1.1.x86_64 6/68 Updating : systemd-libs-208-20.el7_1.3.x86_64 7/68 Updating : systemd-208-20.el7_1.3.x86_64 8/68 Updating : util-linux-2.23.2-22.el7_1.x86_64 9/68 Updating : dracut-033-241.el7_1.1.x86_64 10/68 Updating : openssh-6.6.1p1-12.el7_1.x86_64 11/68 Updating : systemd-sysv-208-20.el7_1.3.x86_64 12/68 Updating : nss-3.18.0-2.2.el7_1.x86_64 13/68 Updating : nss-sysinit-3.18.0-2.2.el7_1.x86_64 14/68 Updating : libxml2-2.9.1-5.el7_1.2.x86_64 15/68 Updating : selinux-policy-3.13.1-23.el7_1.7.noarch 16/68 Updating : 32:bind-license-9.9.4-18.el7_1.1.noarch 17/68 Updating : kernel-tools-libs-3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64 18/68 Updating : kernel-tools-3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64 19/68 Updating : 32:bind-libs-lite-9.9.4-18.el7_1.1.x86_64 20/68 Updating : selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-23.el7_1.7.noarch 21/68 Updating : nss-tools-3.18.0-2.2.el7_1.x86_64 22/68 Updating : dnsmasq-2.66-13.el7_1.x86_64 23/68 Updating : openssh-server-6.6.1p1-12.el7_1.x86_64 24/68 Updating : openssh-clients-6.6.1p1-12.el7_1.x86_64 25/68 Installing : kernel-3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64 26/68 Updating : dracut-config-rescue-033-241.el7_1.1.x86_64 27/68 Updating : libgudev1-208-20.el7_1.3.x86_64 28/68 Updating : kernel-headers-3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64 29/68 Updating : binutils-2.23.52.0.1-30.el7_1.2.x86_64 30/68 Updating : tzdata-2015d-1.el7.noarch 31/68 Updating : ca-certificates-2015.2.4-70.0.el7_1.noarch 32/68 Updating : 14:libpcap-1.5.3-4.el7_1.2.x86_64 33/68 Installing : kernel-devel-3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64 34/68 Updating : centos-logos-70.0.6-2.el7.centos.noarch 35/68 Cleanup : dracut-config-rescue-033-240.el7.x86_64 36/68 Cleanup : selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-23.el7.noarch 37/68 Cleanup : selinux-policy-3.13.1-23.el7.noarch 38/68 Cleanup : kernel-headers-3.10.0-229.1.2.el7.x86_64 39/68 Cleanup : tzdata-2015a-1.el7.noarch 40/68 Cleanup : ca-certificates-2014.1.98-72.el7.noarch 41/68 Cleanup : centos-logos-70.0.6-1.el7.centos.noarch 42/68 Cleanup : nss-tools-3.16.2.3-5.el7.x86_64 43/68 Cleanup : nss-3.16.2.3-5.el7.x86_64 44/68 Cleanup : nss-sysinit-3.16.2.3-5.el7.x86_64 45/68 Cleanup : dracut-033-240.el7.x86_64 46/68 Cleanup : libgudev1-208-20.el7.x86_64 47/68 Cleanup : dnsmasq-2.66-12.el7.x86_64 48/68 Cleanup : 32:bind-libs-lite-9.9.4-18.el7.x86_64 49/68 Cleanup : openssh-server-6.6.1p1-11.el7.x86_64 50/68 Cleanup : systemd-sysv-208-20.el7.x86_64 51/68 Cleanup : systemd-208-20.el7.x86_64 52/68 Cleanup : nss-util-3.16.2.3-2.el7.x86_64 53/68 Cleanup : kernel-tools-3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64 54/68 Cleanup : openssh-clients-6.6.1p1-11.el7.x86_64 55/68 Cleanup : 32:bind-license-9.9.4-18.el7.noarch 56/68 Cleanup : openssh-6.6.1p1-11.el7.x86_64 57/68 Cleanup : util-linux-2.23.2-21.el7.x86_64 58/68 Cleanup : libmount-2.23.2-21.el7.x86_64 59/68 Cleanup : libblkid-2.23.2-21.el7.x86_64 60/68 Cleanup : systemd-libs-208-20.el7.x86_64 61/68 Cleanup : libgcrypt-1.5.3-12.el7.x86_64 62/68 Cleanup : libuuid-2.23.2-21.el7.x86_64 63/68 Cleanup : kernel-tools-libs-3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64 64/68 Cleanup : nspr-4.10.6-3.el7.x86_64 65/68 Cleanup : libxml2-2.9.1-5.el7_0.1.x86_64 66/68 Cleanup : binutils-2.23.52.0.1-30.el7.x86_64 67/68 Cleanup : 14:libpcap-1.5.3-3.el7_0.1.x86_64 68/68 Verifying : centos-logos-70.0.6-2.el7.centos.noarch 1/68 Verifying : kernel-devel-3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64 2/68 Verifying : nss-sysinit-3.18.0-2.2.el7_1.x86_64 3/68 Verifying : libgcrypt-1.5.3-12.el7_1.1.x86_64 4/68 Verifying : 14:libpcap-1.5.3-4.el7_1.2.x86_64 5/68 Verifying : util-linux-2.23.2-22.el7_1.x86_64 6/68 Verifying : ca-certificates-2015.2.4-70.0.el7_1.noarch 7/68 Verifying : systemd-sysv-208-20.el7_1.3.x86_64 8/68 Verifying : tzdata-2015d-1.el7.noarch 9/68 Verifying : kernel-tools-libs-3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64 10/68 Verifying : systemd-208-20.el7_1.3.x86_64 11/68 Verifying : openssh-server-6.6.1p1-12.el7_1.x86_64 12/68 Verifying : nspr-4.10.8-1.el7_1.x86_64 13/68 Verifying : 32:bind-license-9.9.4-18.el7_1.1.noarch 14/68 Verifying : nss-3.18.0-2.2.el7_1.x86_64 15/68 Verifying : dracut-033-241.el7_1.1.x86_64 16/68 Verifying : openssh-clients-6.6.1p1-12.el7_1.x86_64 17/68 Verifying : 32:bind-libs-lite-9.9.4-18.el7_1.1.x86_64 18/68 Verifying : libblkid-2.23.2-22.el7_1.x86_64 19/68 Verifying : libuuid-2.23.2-22.el7_1.x86_64 20/68 Verifying : binutils-2.23.52.0.1-30.el7_1.2.x86_64 21/68 Verifying : openssh-6.6.1p1-12.el7_1.x86_64 22/68 Verifying : kernel-3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64 23/68 Verifying : systemd-libs-208-20.el7_1.3.x86_64 24/68 Verifying : libmount-2.23.2-22.el7_1.x86_64 25/68 Verifying : selinux-policy-3.13.1-23.el7_1.7.noarch 26/68 Verifying : selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-23.el7_1.7.noarch 27/68 Verifying : libxml2-2.9.1-5.el7_1.2.x86_64 28/68 Verifying : nss-tools-3.18.0-2.2.el7_1.x86_64 29/68 Verifying : kernel-tools-3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64 30/68 Verifying : dracut-config-rescue-033-241.el7_1.1.x86_64 31/68 Verifying : kernel-headers-3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64 32/68 Verifying : nss-util-3.18.0-1.el7_1.x86_64 33/68 Verifying : dnsmasq-2.66-13.el7_1.x86_64 34/68 Verifying : libgudev1-208-20.el7_1.3.x86_64 35/68 Verifying : openssh-server-6.6.1p1-11.el7.x86_64 36/68 Verifying : 32:bind-license-9.9.4-18.el7.noarch 37/68 Verifying : nss-tools-3.16.2.3-5.el7.x86_64 38/68 Verifying : nss-3.16.2.3-5.el7.x86_64 39/68 Verifying : kernel-headers-3.10.0-229.1.2.el7.x86_64 40/68 Verifying : nspr-4.10.6-3.el7.x86_64 41/68 Verifying : libuuid-2.23.2-21.el7.x86_64 42/68 Verifying : 14:libpcap-1.5.3-3.el7_0.1.x86_64 43/68 Verifying : nss-util-3.16.2.3-2.el7.x86_64 44/68 Verifying : kernel-tools-libs-3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64 45/68 Verifying : libxml2-2.9.1-5.el7_0.1.x86_64 46/68 Verifying : dracut-033-240.el7.x86_64 47/68 Verifying : selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-23.el7.noarch 48/68 Verifying : 32:bind-libs-lite-9.9.4-18.el7.x86_64 49/68 Verifying : libgudev1-208-20.el7.x86_64 50/68 Verifying : kernel-tools-3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64 51/68 Verifying : libblkid-2.23.2-21.el7.x86_64 52/68 Verifying : dnsmasq-2.66-12.el7.x86_64 53/68 Verifying : util-linux-2.23.2-21.el7.x86_64 54/68 Verifying : systemd-208-20.el7.x86_64 55/68 Verifying : nss-sysinit-3.16.2.3-5.el7.x86_64 56/68 Verifying : selinux-policy-3.13.1-23.el7.noarch 57/68 Verifying : ca-certificates-2014.1.98-72.el7.noarch 58/68 Verifying : systemd-libs-208-20.el7.x86_64 59/68 Verifying : libmount-2.23.2-21.el7.x86_64 60/68 Verifying : openssh-6.6.1p1-11.el7.x86_64 61/68 Verifying : dracut-config-rescue-033-240.el7.x86_64 62/68 Verifying : systemd-sysv-208-20.el7.x86_64 63/68 Verifying : openssh-clients-6.6.1p1-11.el7.x86_64 64/68 Verifying : binutils-2.23.52.0.1-30.el7.x86_64 65/68 Verifying : libgcrypt-1.5.3-12.el7.x86_64 66/68 Verifying : tzdata-2015a-1.el7.noarch 67/68 Verifying : centos-logos-70.0.6-1.el7.centos.noarch 68/68 Installed: kernel.x86_64 0:3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 kernel-devel.x86_64 0:3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 Updated: bind-libs-lite.x86_64 32:9.9.4-18.el7_1.1 bind-license.noarch 32:9.9.4-18.el7_1.1 binutils.x86_64 0:2.23.52.0.1-30.el7_1.2 ca-certificates.noarch 0:2015.2.4-70.0.el7_1 centos-logos.noarch 0:70.0.6-2.el7.centos dnsmasq.x86_64 0:2.66-13.el7_1 dracut.x86_64 0:033-241.el7_1.1 dracut-config-rescue.x86_64 0:033-241.el7_1.1 kernel-headers.x86_64 0:3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 kernel-tools.x86_64 0:3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 kernel-tools-libs.x86_64 0:3.10.0-229.4.2.el7 libblkid.x86_64 0:2.23.2-22.el7_1 libgcrypt.x86_64 0:1.5.3-12.el7_1.1 libgudev1.x86_64 0:208-20.el7_1.3 libmount.x86_64 0:2.23.2-22.el7_1 libpcap.x86_64 14:1.5.3-4.el7_1.2 libuuid.x86_64 0:2.23.2-22.el7_1 libxml2.x86_64 0:2.9.1-5.el7_1.2 nspr.x86_64 0:4.10.8-1.el7_1 nss.x86_64 0:3.18.0-2.2.el7_1 nss-sysinit.x86_64 0:3.18.0-2.2.el7_1 nss-tools.x86_64 0:3.18.0-2.2.el7_1 nss-util.x86_64 0:3.18.0-1.el7_1 openssh.x86_64 0:6.6.1p1-12.el7_1 openssh-clients.x86_64 0:6.6.1p1-12.el7_1 openssh-server.x86_64 0:6.6.1p1-12.el7_1 selinux-policy.noarch 0:3.13.1-23.el7_1.7 selinux-policy-targeted.noarch 0:3.13.1-23.el7_1.7 systemd.x86_64 0:208-20.el7_1.3 systemd-libs.x86_64 0:208-20.el7_1.3 systemd-sysv.x86_64 0:208-20.el7_1.3 tzdata.noarch 0:2015d-1.el7 util-linux.x86_64 0:2.23.2-22.el7_1 Complete! } ---- 次のページ > [[06.CentOSにおける時刻設定>環境構築/仮想環境/06.CentOSにおける時刻設定]] 2015-05-17T16:04:46+09:00 1431846286 https://w.atwiki.jp/deccho/pages/15.html [[仮想環境>環境構築/仮想環境]] *CentOSのインストール VirtualBox+Vagrant環境上にCentOS7.1をインストールします。 ---- #contents ---- **CentOS7.1のインストール http://www.vagrantbox.es/ にアクセスしてBoxファイルのURLをコピーする。 - [[CentOS 7 x64 (Minimal, Shrinked, Guest Additions 4.3.26) (Monthly updates)>https://github.com/holms/vagrant-centos7-box/releases/download/7.1.1503.001/CentOS-7.1.1503-x86_64-netboot.box]] を使う。 -コマンドプロンプトから以下のコマンドを入力して仮想環境用のディレクトリを作る。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ C:\>mkdir Vagrant\CentOS7.1 C:\>cd Vagrant\CentOS7.1 } -Boxファイルをダウンロードする。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ C:\Vagrant\CentOS7.1>vagrant box add CentOS7.1 https://github.com/holms/vagrant-centos7-box/releases/download/7.1.1503.001/CentOS-7.1.1503-x86_64-netboot.box ==> box: Adding box 'CentOS7.1' (v0) for provider: box: Downloading: https://github.com/holms/vagrant-centos7-box/releases/download/7.1.1503.001/CentOS-7.1.1503-x86_64-netboot.box ==> box: Box download is resuming from prior download progress box: Progress: 100% (Rate: 3126k/s, Estimated time remaining: --:--:--) ==> box: Successfully added box 'CentOS7.1' (v0) for 'virtualbox'! } -Boxが追加されていることを確認する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ C:\Vagrant\CentOS7.1>vagrant box list CentOS7.1 (virtualbox, 0) } -仮想環境の初期化をする。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ C:\Vagrant\CentOS7.1>vagrant init CentOS7.1 A `Vagrantfile` has been placed in this directory. You are now ready to `vagrant up` your first virtual environment! Please read the comments in the Vagrantfile as well as documentation on `vagrantup.com` for more information on using Vagrant. } - 仮想環境を起動する。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ C:\Vagrant\CentOS7.1>vagrant up Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider... ==> default: Importing base box 'CentOS7.1'... ==> default: Matching MAC address for NAT networking... ==> default: Setting the name of the VM: CentOS71_default_1431791415011_58624 ==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports... ==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces... ==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration... default: Adapter 1: nat ==> default: Forwarding ports... default: 22 => 2222 (adapter 1) ==> default: Booting VM... ==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes... default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222 default: SSH username: vagrant default: SSH auth method: private key default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying... default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying... default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying... default: default: Vagrant insecure key detected. Vagrant will automatically replace default: this with a newly generated keypair for better security. default: default: Inserting generated public key within guest... default: Removing insecure key from the guest if its present... default: Key inserted! Disconnecting and reconnecting using new SSH key... ==> default: Machine booted and ready! ==> default: Checking for guest additions in VM... ==> default: Mounting shared folders... default: /vagrant => C:/Vagrant/CentOS7.1 } ** SSHクライアントからの接続確認 PuTTYから仮想環境に接続する。PuTTYからの接続情報は [[03.PuTTYのインストール>環境構築/仮想環境/03.PuTTYのインストール]] で設定したとおり。 -接続情報は以下のとおり。 |項目|値|h |ホスト名(IPアドレス)|127.0.0.1| |ポート番号|2222| |ユーザー|vagrant| |パスワード|vagrant| -PuTTYを起動し、事前に設定した VirtualBox(Vagrant) をダブルクリックすると接続を開始する。 #image(putty_01.png) -初回接続時など、サーバーの鍵がPuTTYにキャッシュされていない旨の警告がでるので、[はい(Y)]をクリックしてPuTTYにキャッシュする。 #image(putty_02.png) -パスワードを入力してログインする。 #codehighlight(linenumber){ Using username "vagrant". vagrant@127.0.0.1's password: Last login: Sat May 16 15:53:52 2015 from 10.0.2.2 Welcome to your Vagrant-built virtual machine. [vagrant@localhost ~]$} ---- 次のページ > [[05.CentOSのアップデート>環境構築/仮想環境/05.CentOSのアップデート]] 2015-05-17T15:14:17+09:00 1431843257 https://w.atwiki.jp/deccho/pages/16.html [[環境構築]] *仮想環境 #ls2() 2015-05-17T04:00:12+09:00 1431802812