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Ghibli Transfer

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Studio Ghibli

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 
Studio Ghibli, Inc.
株式会社スタジオジブリ
Kabushiki gaisha
Industry Motion pictures
Video games
TV commercials
Predecessor Topcraft
Founded Tokyo, Japan
(June 15, 1985; 29 years ago (1985-06-15))
Founder
Headquarters Koganei,Tokyo,Japan
Key people
 Koji Hoshino
(Executive director, President)
Hayao Miyazaki
(Director)
Toshio Suzuki
(Executive director)
Products Animated feature films(anime), television films, commercials, live-action films
¥1.426 billion (2011)
Total assets ¥15.77 billion (2011)
Owner Tokuma Shoten(1999–2005)
Independent (2005-present)
Number of employees
 300
Website www.ghibli.jp

Studio Ghibli, Inc.(株式会社スタジオジブリ,Kabushiki-gaisha Sutajio Jiburi?)is a Japanese animationfilm studiobased inKoganei, Tokyo, Japan.[1]The studio is best known for itsanimefeature films, and has also produced several short films, television commercials, and one television film. It was founded in June 1985 after the success ofNausicaä of the Valley of the Wind(1984), with funding byTokuma Shoten.

Eight of Studio Ghibli's films are among the15 highest-grossing anime filmsmade in Japan, withSpirited Away(2001) being the highest, grossing over $274 million worldwide. Many of their works have won theAnimageAnime Grand Prix award, and four have won theJapan Academy Prize for Animation of the Year. Four of Studio Ghibli's films receivedAcademy Awardnominations in the United States.Spirited Awaywon aGolden Bearin 2002 and anAcademy AwardforBest Animated Feature Filmin 2003.

On August 3, 2014, Studio Ghibli announced it was temporarily halting production following the retirement of directorHayao Miyazaki.[2][3]

Name[edit]

The nameGhibliwas given byHayao Miyazakiwith reference to theCaproni Ca.309Ghibli.[4]The Italian noun "ghibli" is based on the Arabic name for thesirocco, or Mediterranean wind, the idea being the studio would "blow a new wind through the anime industry".[4][5]Although the Italian word is pronounced with avery hardɡ, the Japanese pronunciation of the studio's name is with asoftg,[dʑíbu͍ɾi] (listen)

History[edit]

 
Hayao Miyazaki, co-founder of Studio Ghibli and director of many of its films.
 
Isao Takahata, co-founder of Studio Ghibli and its second-most prolific director.

Founded in June 1985, the studio is headed by the directorsHayao MiyazakiandIsao Takahataand the producerToshio Suzuki. Prior to the formation of the studio, Miyazaki and Takahata had already had long careers in Japanese film and television animation and had worked together onHols: Prince of the SunandPanda! Go, Panda!; and Suzuki was an editor atTokuma Shoten'sAnimagemangamagazine.

The studio was founded after the success of the 1984 filmNausicaä of the Valley of the Wind, written and directed by Miyazaki forTopcraftand distributed byToei Company. The origins of the film lie in the first two volumes of aserialized mangawritten by Miyazaki for publication inAnimageas a way of generating interest in an anime version.[5][6]Suzuki was part of the production team on the film and founded Studio Ghibli with Miyazaki, who also invited Takahata to join the new studio.

The studio has mainly produced films by Miyazaki, with the second most prolific director being Takahata (most notably withGrave of the Fireflies). Other directors who have worked with Studio Ghibli includeYoshifumi Kondo,Hiroyuki Morita,Gorō Miyazaki, andHiromasa Yonebayashi. ComposerJoe Hisaishihas provided the soundtracks for most of Miyazaki's Studio Ghibli films. In their bookAnime Classics Zettai!, Brian Camp and Julie Davis made note ofMichiyo Yasudaas "a mainstay of Studio Ghibli’s extraordinary design and production team".[7]At one time the studio was based inKichijōji,Musashino, Tokyo.[8]

In August 1996, Disney andTokuma Shoten Publishingagreed thatDisneywould distribute internationally Tokuma's Studio Ghibli animated films.[9]

Many of Ghibli's films in Japan are theatrically distributed byTohowhile home video releases are handled byWalt Disney Studios Home EntertainmentJapan.[10]Wild Bunchholds the international sales rights to many of Ghibli's films.[11]Ghibli's main international distribution partners also includeDisney(Japan Home Video, Taiwan, North America, France),[10][11]GKIDS(North America),[12]StudioCanal UK, andMadman Entertainment(Australia).

Over the years, there has been a close relationship between Studio Ghibli and the magazineAnimage, which regularly runs exclusive articles on the studio and its members in a section titled "Ghibli Notes." Artwork from Ghibli's films and other works are frequently featured on the cover of the magazine. Between 1999 and 2005 Studio Ghibli was a subsidiary of Tokuma Shoten, the publisher ofAnimage.

In October 2001, theGhibli Museumopened inMitaka, Tokyo.[13]It contains exhibits based on Studio Ghibli films and shows animations, including a number of short Studio Ghibli films not available elsewhere.

The studio is also known for its strict "no-edits" policy in licensing their films abroad due toNausicaä of the Valley of Windbeingheavily editedfor the film's release in the United States asWarriors of the Wind. The "no cuts" policy was highlighted when Miramax co-chairmanHarvey Weinsteinsuggested editingPrincess Mononoketo make it more marketable. A Studio Ghibli producer is rumoured to have sent an authentic Japanese sword with a simple message: "No cuts".[14]

On February 1, 2008, Toshio Suzuki stepped down from the position of Studio Ghibli president, which he had held since 2005, and Koji Hoshino (former president of Walt Disney Japan) took over. Suzuki said he wanted to improve films with his own hands as a producer, rather than demanding this from his employees. Suzuki decided to hand over the presidency to Hoshino because Hoshino has helped Studio Ghibli to sell its videos since 1996, also helping to release thePrincess Mononokefilm in the United States.[15]Suzuki still serves on the company's board of directors.

Two Studio Ghibli short films created for theGhibli Museumwere shown at the Carnegie Hall Citywise Japan NYC Festival: "House Hunting" and "Mon Mon the Water Spider" were screened on March 26, 2011.[16]

Takahata developed a project for release after Gorō Miyazaki's (director ofTales from Earthseaand Hayao's son)From Up on Poppy Hill– an adaptation ofThe Tale of the Bamboo Cutter. Hayao Miyazaki's last film he directed before retiring from feature films (as of 2014) isThe Wind Riseswhich is about theMitsubishi A6M Zeroand its founder.[17]

Sunday, September 1, 2013, Hayao Miyazaki held a press conference in Venice, confirming his retirement saying: "I know I've said I would retire many times in the past. Many of you must think, 'Once again.' But this time I am quite serious."[18]

On January 31, 2014, it was announced that Gorō Miyazaki will direct his first anime TV series,Sanzoku no Musume Rōnya, an adaptation ofAstrid Lindgren'sRonia the Robber's DaughterforNHK. The series iscomputer-animated, produced byPolygon Pictures, and co-produced by Studio Ghibli.[19][20]

In March 2014Toshio Suzukiretired as a producer and assumed a new position of general manager. Yoshiaki Nishimura replaced Suzuki in the producer role.[21]

On August 3, 2014, Toshio Suzuki announced that Studio Ghibli would take a "brief pause" to re-evaluate and restructure in the wake of Miyazaki's retirement. He stated some concerns about where the company would go in the future.[22]This has led to speculation that Studio Ghibli will never produce another feature film again. On November 7, 2014, Miyazaki stated, "That was not my intention, though. All I did was announce that I would be retiring and not making any more features."[23]

Works[edit]

Significant achievements[edit]

  • The first real box-office success in Studio Ghibli's history:Kiki's Delivery Service .
  • The highest-grossing film of 1989 in Japan:Kiki's Delivery Service
  • The highest-grossing film of 1991 in Japan:Only Yesterday
  • The highest-grossing film of 1992 in Japan:Porco Rosso
  • The highest-grossing film of 1994 in Japan:Pom Poko
  • The first Studio Ghibli film to use computer graphics:Pom Poko
  • The first Japanese film in Dolby Digital:Whisper of the Heart
  • The first Miyazaki feature to use computer graphics, and the first Studio Ghibli film to use digital coloring; the first animated feature in Japan's history to gross more than 10 billion yen at the box office and the first animated film ever to win aNational Academy AwardforBest Picture of the Year:Princess Mononoke
  • The first Studio Ghibli film to be shot using a 100% digital process:My Neighbors the Yamadas
  • The first Miyazaki feature to be shot using a 100% digital process; the first film to gross $200 million worldwide before opening in North America; the film to finally overtakeTitanicat the Japanese box office, becoming the top grossing film in the history of Japanese cinema; the only anime, non-English-speaking and traditionally animated winner, so far, of an Academy award for Best Animated Feature:Spirited Away

Films[edit]

WhileNausicaä of the Valley of the Windis often considered a Studio Ghibli film, it was produced and released before the studio's official founding.

Feature films
# Film Release date Director Screenwriter(s) Producer(s) Music
1 Castle in the Sky 01986-08-02-0000August 2, 1986 Hayao Miyazaki Hayao Miyazaki Isao Takahata Joe Hisaishi
2 Grave of the Fireflies 01988-04-16-0000April 16, 1988 Isao Takahata Isao Takahata Toru Hara Michio Mamiya
3 My Neighbor Totoro Hayao Miyazaki Hayao Miyazaki Joe Hisaishi
4 Kiki's Delivery Service 01989-07-29-0000July 29, 1989 Hayao Miyazaki
5 Only Yesterday 01991-07-20-0000July 20, 1991 Isao Takahata Isao Takahata Toshio Suzuki Katz Hoshi
6 Porco Rosso 01992-07-28-0000July 28, 1992 Hayao Miyazaki Hayao Miyazaki Joe Hisaishi
7 Pom Poko 01994-07-16-0000July 16, 1994 Isao Takahata Isao Takahata Kōryū, Manto Watanabe, Yōko Ino, Masaru Gotō & Ryōjirō Furusawa
8 Whisper of the Heart 01995-07-15-0000July 15, 1995 Yoshifumi Kondō Hayao Miyazaki Yuji Nomi
9 Princess Mononoke 01997-07-12-0000July 12, 1997 Hayao Miyazaki Joe Hisaishi
10 My Neighbors the Yamadas 01999-07-17-0000July 17, 1999 Isao Takahata Isao Takahata Akiko Yano
11 Spirited Away 02001-07-27-0000July 27, 2001 Hayao Miyazaki Hayao Miyazaki Joe Hisaishi
12 The Cat Returns 02002-07-19-0000July 19, 2002 Hiroyuki Morita Reiko Yoshida Nozomu Takahashi & Toshio Suzuki Yuji Nomi
13 Howl's Moving Castle 02004-11-20-0000November 20, 2004 Hayao Miyazaki Hayao Miyazaki Toshio Suzuki Joe Hisaishi
14 Tales from Earthsea 02006-07-29-0000July 29, 2006 Gorō Miyazaki Gorō Miyazaki & Keiko Niwa Tamiya Terashima
15 Ponyo 02008-07-19-0000July 19, 2008 Hayao Miyazaki Hayao Miyazaki Joe Hisaishi
16 Arrietty 02010-07-17-0000July 17, 2010 Hiromasa Yonebayashi Hayao Miyazaki & Keiko Niwa Cécile Corbel
17 From Up on Poppy Hill 02011-07-16-0000July 16, 2011 Gorō Miyazaki Satoshi Takebe
18 The Wind Rises[24] 02013-07-20-0000July 20, 2013 Hayao Miyazaki Hayao Miyazaki Joe Hisaishi
19 The Tale of the Princess Kaguya[24] 02013-11-23-0000November 23, 2013 Isao Takahata Isao Takahata & Riko Sakaguchi Yoshiaki Nishimura, Toshio Suzuki & Seiichiro Ujiie
20 When Marnie Was There[25] 02014-07-19-0000July 19, 2014 Hiromasa Yonebayashi Hiromasa Yonebayashi, Keiko Niwa &Masashi Ando Yoshiaki Nishimura & Toshio Suzuki Takatsugu Muramatsu

Television films
  Ocean Waves 01993-05-05-0000May 5, 1993 Tomomi Mochizuki Kaori Nakamura Toshio Suzuki, Nozomu Takahashi & Seiji Okuda Shigeru Nagata

Anime series[edit]

Short films (television, theatrical, Ghibli Museum, OVA)[edit]

Music videos (television and theatrical)[edit]

  • "On Your Mark" (1995) (a promotional music video forChage & Askadirected byHayao Miyazaki)
  • "Portable Airport" (2004) (a music video created byStudio KajinoforCapsuledirected by Yoshiyuki Momose)
  • "Space Station No. 9" (2004) (a music video created by Studio Kajino for Capsule directed by Yoshiyuki Momose)
  • "A Flying City Plan"("Soratobu Toshikeikaku")(2005) (a music video created by Studio Kajino for Capsule directed by Yoshiyuki Momose)
  • "Doredore no Uta" (2005) (a promotional music video for Meiko Haigou directed by Osamu Tanabe)
  • "Piece" (2009) (a promotional music video forYui Aragakidirected by Yoshiyuki Momose)

Commercials[edit]

  • Miyazaki, Hayao(1992),Sora Iro no Tane[The Sky-Colored Seed] (TV spot),Nippon TV .
  • ——— (1992),Nandarou(TV commercial),Nippon TV . NTV 40th anniversary.
  • "Hotaru No Haku" (1996) (Kinyou Friday Roadshow TV spot directed byYoshifumi Kondō)
  • "Kinyou Roadshow Opening" (1997) (opening title sequence for Kinyou Roadshow, directed by Yoshifumi Kondō))
  • "www.TVshop1.com" (2000) (online shopping PR spot directed by Yoshiyuki Momose)
  • "Umacha" (2001) (TV commercials forAsahisoft drinks featuring voices byRina Uchiyamaand Takashi Naitou)
  • "Ghibli Museum Tickets" (2001) (announcement for Ghibli Museum opening in Mitaka, directed by Hayao Miyazaki)
  • "LAWSON Sen to Chihiro no Kamikakushi" (2001) (Lawsonconvenience store tie in withSpirited AwayDVD)
  • "House Foods – The Cat Returns" (2002) (TV commercials for House Foods products as a tie-in campaign forThe Cat Returns)
  • "Risona Bank" (2003) (TV commercials for the bank owned byResona Holdings)
  • "O-uchi de Tabeyou" (2003) (House Foods TV commercial, Summer Version directed by Hayao Miyazaki and Yoshiyuki Momose)
  • "O-uchi de Tabeyou" (2004) (House Foods TV commercial, Winter Version directed by Yoshiyuki Momose)
  • "KNB Yumedegi " (2004) (TV spot for Kitanihon Broadcasting directed byShinji Hashimoto)
  • "Yomiuri Shimbun – Kawaraban" (2004) (TV commercial for newspaperYomiuri Shimbun)
  • "Yomiuri Shimbun – Dore Dore Hikkoushi" (2005) (TV commercial for newspaper Yomiuri Shimbun)
  • "Nisshin Seifun" (2010) (TV spot designed byToshio SuzukiandGorō Miyazaki, directed byKatsuya Kondō)
  • "Yomiuri Shimbun" (2010) (TV spot for the newspaper, animated in the style ofShigeru Sugiura, directed by Gorō Miyazaki)

Video games[edit]

Stage productions[edit]

Other works[edit]

The works listed here consist of works that do not fall into the above categories. All of these films have been released on DVD or Blu-ray in Japan as part of theGhibli Gakujutsu Library.

  • Sekai Waga Kokoro no Tabi(1998) (documentary followingIsao Takahatato Canada to meetFrédéric Back)
  • Sekai Waga Kokoro no Tabi(1999) (documentary travelling withHayao Miyazakias he follows the footsteps ofAntoine de Saint-Exupéry)
  • Lasseter-san, Arigatou("Thank You, Mr. Lasseter", 2003; thank you video created forJohn Lasseter)
  • Miyazaki Hayao Produce no Ichimai no CD ha Kōshite Umareta(2003; a film aboutTsunehiko Kamijo'sOkaasa no ShashinCD)
  • Yanagawa Horiwari Monogatari("The Story of Yanagawa's Canals") (2003) (A part animated documentary originally broadcast on NHK in 1987)
  • Otsuka Yasuo no Ugokasu Yorokobi(2004) (A documentary about animatorYasuo Otsuka)
  • Miyazaki Hayao to Ghibli Bijutsukan(2005) (A film featuringGoro MiyazakiandIsao Takahatatouring theGhibli Museum)
  • Jiburi no Eshokunin – Oga Kazuo Ten – Totoro no Mori o Kaita Hito("A Ghibli Artisan –Kazuo OgaExhibition – The Man Who Painted Totoro's Forest") (2007) (A documentary to commemorate an exhibition at theMuseum of Contemporary Art, Tokyo, featuring the work of Studio Ghibli background artistKazuo Oga)
  • Ghibli no Fūkei("Scenery of Ghibli") (2009) (A documentary hosted by Japanese actressesTsuruta Mayu,Natsukawa Yuiand actor Tetsuta Sugimoto, that follows them around Europe and Japan matching Miyazaki's storyboards to the real world scenery and attractions that served as inspiration to the settings of his animated films)
  • Suzuki Toshio no Ghibli Asemamire, 99 no Kotoba("Suzuki Toshio's Ghibli Asemamire, 99 Words") (2009) (A compilation of 49 interviews conducted byToshio Suzukion his weekly radio programGhibli Asemamire, broadcasting onTokyo FM)
  • Joe Hisaishi in Budokan – 25 years with the Animations of Hayao Miyazaki(2009) (Concert footage ofJoe Hisaishi's 3 nights at the Nippon Budokan venue in August 2008 where he played various pieces from throughout his 25-year collaboration with Studio Ghibli. Originally broadcast onNHK.)
  • Ghibli no Hondana[Ghibli's Bookshelf] (documentary),NHK, August 2011 . Explores the influence of children's literature on Miyazaki and Takahata's body of work and on Studio Ghibli as a whole.
  • Yume to Kyôki no ôkoku("Kingdom of Dreams and Madness") (2013) (Writer/DirectorMami SunadafollowsHayao Miyazaki,Toshio SuzukiandIsao Takahataover the course of a year as Studio Ghibli prepares to release two films. Released theatrically in Japan in 2013 and in the United States in 2014)
  • The Making of The Tale of Princess Kaguya(2014) (3 hour behind-the-scenes film documenting the production ofThe Tale of the Princess Kaguyareleased on Blu-ray in Japan in December 2014)

Exhibitions[edit]

A selection of layout designs for animated productions was exhibited in theStudio Ghibli Layout Designs: Understanding the Secrets of Takahata and Miyazaki Animationexhibition tour, which started in theMuseum of Contemporary Art Tokyo(July 28, 2008 to September 28, 2008) and subsequently travelled to different museums throughout Japan and Asia, concluding its tour of Japan in theFukuokaAsian Art Museum(October 12, 2013 to January 26, 2014) and its tour of Asia in theHong Kong Heritage Museum(May 14, 2014 to August 31, 2014). Between October 4, 2014 and March 1, 2015 the layout designs were exhibited atArt Ludiquein Paris. The exhibition catalogues contain annotated reproductions of the displayed artwork.[26][27][28][29]

Related works[edit]

These works were not created by Studio Ghibli, but were produced by a variety of studios and people who went on to form or join Studio Ghibli. This includes members ofTopcraftthat went on to create Studio Ghibli in 1985; works produced byToei Animation,TMS Entertainment,Nippon Animationor other studios and featuring involvement by Hayao Miyazaki, Isao Takahata or other Ghibli staffers. The list also includes works created in cooperation with Studio Ghibli.

Pre-Ghibli[edit]

Cooperative works[edit]

Distributive works[edit]

These Western animated films (plus one Japanese film) have been distributed by Studio Ghibli, and now through their label,Ghibli Museum Library.

Contributive works[edit]

Studio Ghibli has made contributions to the following anime series and movies:

Notable animators and character designers from Studio Ghibli[edit]

See also[edit]

Book icon

References[edit]

  1. ^"会社情報." Studio Ghibli. Retrieved on February 26, 2010.
  2. ^"Spirited Away maker Studio Ghibli halts production".BBC News. August 4, 2014. RetrievedFebruary 8,2015. 
  3. ^Vincent, Alice (August 4, 2014)."Studio Ghibli may stop making films".The Telegraph. RetrievedFebruary 8,2014. 
  4. ^abジブリという名前の由来は？(in Japanese). RetrievedSeptember 3,2013. 
  5. ^abThe Birth of Studio Ghibli,Nausicaä of the Valley of the WindDVD, Walt Disney Home Entertainment, 2005.
  6. ^"First of Two-part Miyazaki Feature".Animerica1(5): 4. July 1993. 
  7. ^Camp, Brian; Davis, Julie (September 15, 2007).Anime Classics Zettai. Berkeley California: Stone Bridge Press. p. 292.ISBN 978-1-933330-22-8. RetrievedFebruary 14,2014. 
  8. ^"The Animerica Interview: Takahata and Nosaka: Two Grave Voices in Animation."Animerica. Volume 2, No. 11. Page 11. Translated byAnimericafrom:Takahata, Isao.Eiga o Tsukurinagara, Kangaeta Koto("Things I Thought While Making Movies")Tokuma Shoten, 1991. Originally published inAnimage, June 1987. This is a translation of a 1987 conversation between Takahata andAkiyuki Nosaka. "Kichijoji is the Tokyo area where "Studio Ghibli," frequent Takahata collaborator Hayao Miyazaki's studio, is located.
  9. ^"August Issue News Section:Disney Will Distribute Japanese Animation".Animation World Magazine. August 1996. Retrieved19 July2011. 
  10. ^ab"The Disney-Tokuma Deal".nausicaa.net. 10 September 2003. Retrieved8 August2014. 
  11. ^abHopewell, John; Keslassy, Elsa (19 August 2013)."Wild Bunch, Miyazaki Re-Team on The Wind Rises".Variety.com. Variety. Retrieved8 August2014. 
  12. ^"GKids to distribute 13 Ghibli anime films in US". Animenewsnetwork.com. 2011-09-07. Retrieved2014-06-10. 
  13. ^"Japan, 18-28 April 2003".http://japan.fjordaan.net/. Retrieved17 April2015. 
  14. ^Brooks, Xan (September 14, 2005)."A god among animators".The Guardian(UK). RetrievedMay 23,2007.There is a rumour that when Harvey Weinstein was charged with handling the US release of Princess Mononoke, Miyazaki sent him a samurai sword in the post. Attached to the blade was a stark message: 'No cuts.' / The director chortles. 'Actually, my producer did that.' 
  15. ^スタジオジブリ社長に星野康二氏(in Japanese). RetrievedFebruary 1,2008. 
  16. ^"Miyazaki shorts come to Carnegie Hall for one day only". Asia Pacific Arts. March 4, 2011. 
  17. ^Ashcraft, Brian (July 23, 2012)."Studio Ghibli’s Next Film is about Japan’s Most Famous Fighter Plane (and the Guy who Designed It)".Kotaku. RetrievedSeptember 30,2012. 
  18. ^Highfill, Samantha. (2013-09-06)Hayao Miyazaki on his retirement: 'This time I am quite serious' | Inside Movies | EW.com. Insidemovies.ew.com. Retrieved on 2014-05-12.
  19. ^"Goro Miyazaki to Direct Ronia the Robber's Daughter TV Anime".Anime News Network. January 30, 2014. RetrievedFebruary 14,2014. 
  20. ^"Polygon Pictures to Create Animation Under Goro Miyazaki’s Direction, The Animated TV Series Ronia, the Robber’s Daughter, Premiering on NHK BS in Autumn 2014".Polygon Pictures. January 31, 2014. RetrievedFebruary 14,2014. 
  21. ^"Ghibli Co-Founder Toshio Suzuki Retires as Producer".Anime News Network. 9 March 2014. Retrieved9 March2014. 
  22. ^"Toshio Suzuki スタジオジブリを背負った男。ヒットメーカー・鈴木敏夫のプロデューサー哲学に迫る".MBS. 3 August 2014. Retrieved3 August2014. 
    Schilling, Mark (3 August 2014)."Japan’s Studio Ghibli Envisages Short Break, not Imminent Closure".Variety(Penske Business Media, LLC). Retrieved4 August2014. 
  23. ^"Hayao Miyazaki isn't making features but is at work on a manga".LA Times. 7 November 2014. Retrieved7 November2014. 
  24. ^ab"Studio Ghibli to release Miyazaki, Takahata films in Summer 2013".The Asahi Shimbun. December 21, 2012. RetrievedJanuary 3,2013. 
  25. ^Ghibli Adapts Joan G. Robinson's When Marnie Was There Novel Into Anime. Anime News Network (2013-12-12). Retrieved on 2014-05-12.
  26. ^"スタジオジブリ・レイアウト展 : 高畑・宮崎アニメの秘密がわかる" [Studio Ghibli Layout Designs:Understanding the Secrets of Takahata/Miyazaki Animation].Nippon Television Corporation. Yomiuri Shimbun publishing. RetrievedDecember 27,2013. 
  27. ^"スタジオジブリ・レイアウト展 : 高畑・宮崎アニメの秘密がわかる" [Studio Ghibli Layout Designs:Understanding the Secrets of Takahata/Miyazaki Animation].Hong Kong Heritage Museum. RetrievedJuly 17,2014. 
  28. ^"スタジオジブリ・レイアウト展 : 高畑・宮崎アニメの秘密がわかる" [Studio Ghibli Layout Designs:Understanding the Secrets of Takahata/Miyazaki Animation].Art Ludique – The Museum. RetrievedOctober 28,2014. 
  29. ^"スタジオジブリ・レイアウト展 : 高畑・宮崎アニメの秘密がわかる" [Studio Ghibli Layout Designs:Understanding the Secrets of Takahata/Miyazaki Animation].National Diet Library. Retrieved27 December2013. 
  30. ^"ghibli.jp". 
  31. ^"Michael Dudok De Wit Is Directing A Feature Co-Produced By Studio Ghibli".Cartoon Brew. May 15, 2012. RetrievedJanuary 27,2013. 

Further reading[edit]

Documentaries[edit]

  • This Is How Ghibli Was Born(ジブリはこうして生まれた,Jiburi wa kōshite umareta?). 1998 documentary,Nippon TV, 28 min.
  • The Kingdom of Dreams and Madness(夢と狂気の王国,Yume to Kyoki no Okoku?). 2013 documentary by Mami Sunada, 118 min.

External links[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related toStudio Ghibli.
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