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nginx＋php5.5＋php-fpm

概要

nginx＋php5.5＋php-fpmの環境設定手順


環境

CentOS6.x 64bit


手順

# nginxをインストール
wget http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm
 
 
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo
----
[nginx]
name=nginx repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
----
 
# インストール
yum install -y nginx
 
# 基本設定ファイル編集
vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
----
 
user  nginx;
worker_processes  2;
 
error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;
 
 
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
 
 
http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
 
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
 
    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;
 
    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;
 
    keepalive_timeout  65;
 
    #gzip設定;
    gzip on;
    gzip_types  text/plain
                text/xml
                text/css
                text/javascript
                image/x-icon
                application/xml
                application/rss+xml
                application/json
                application/x-javascript;
    gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
    gzip_disable "Mozilla/4";
 
    # トークン他
    server_tokens off;
    ignore_invalid_headers on;
 
    # 設定ファイル読み込み
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
----
 
 
# 自動起動、再起動
service nginx start
chkconfig nginx on
 
# phpenvをインストール
cd
curl https://raw.github.com/CHH/phpenv/master/bin/phpenv-install.sh | sh
echo 'export PATH="$HOME/.phpenv/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile
echo 'eval "$(phpenv init -)"' >> ~/.bash_profile
source ~/.bash_profile
which phpenv
mkdir -p ~/.phpenv/plugins
cd ~/.phpenv/plugins
git clone git://github.com/CHH/php-build.git
chmod 755 php-build/bin/rbenv-install
phpenv install
>>>>>
usage: phpenv install VERSION
 
Available versions:
 5.2.17
 5.3.10
 5.3.11
 
 
 いろいろ
 
 
 5.5.5
 5.5snapshot
 master
<<<<<<
yum --enablerepo=epel install re2c libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel
yum install libxml2-devel bison bison-devel openssl-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libmcrypt-devel readline-devel libtidy-devel libxslt-devel httpd-devel enchant-devel libXpm libXpm-devel freetype-devel t1lib t1lib-devel gmp-devel libc-client-devel libicu-devel oniguruma-devel net-snmp net-snmp-devel  bzip2-devel
 
vim /root/.phpenv/plugins/php-build/share/php-build/definitions/5.5.5
----
configure_option "--with-apxs2=/usr/sbin/apxs --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --enable-fileinfo --enable-hash --enable-json --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-sysvmsg --enable-bcmath --with-bz2 --enable-ctype --with-iconv --enable-ftp --with-gettext --enable-mbstring --with-onig=/usr --with-pcre-regex --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --enable-phar --enable-shmop --enable-sockets --enable-simplexml --enable-dom --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-tokenizer --with-zlib --with-kerberos=/usr --with-openssl=/usr --enable-soap --enable-zip --with-mhash=yes --without-mm --with-enchant=/usr --with-zlib-dir=/usr --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-gmp=/usr --with-jpeg-dir=/usr --with-xpm-dir=/usr/X11R6 --with-png-dir=/usr --with-freetype-dir=/usr --with-imap=/usr --with-imap-ssl --enable-intl --with-t1lib=/usr --with-mcrypt=/usr --with-snmp=/usr"
 
install_package "http://www.php.net/distributions/php-5.5.5.tar.bz2"
install_pyrus
install_xdebug "2.2.3"
enable_builtin_opcache
 
 
----
 
# install
phpenv install 5.5.5
 
# モジュールをコピー
cp /etc/httpd/modules/libphp5.so /root/.phpenv/versions/5.5.5/libphp5.so
phpenv rehash
phpenv global 5.5.5
php -v
 
# php-fpm
mkdir /var/log/php-fpm
chown -R nobody:nobody /var/log/php-fpm
cp -f /tmp/php-build/source/5.5.5/sapi/fpm/php-fpm.conf /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf
 
# サービス用起動スクリプトをコピー
cp -f /tmp/php-build/source/5.5.5/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chkconfig php-fpm on
 
# /etc/init.d/php-fpmを編集してconfファイルの場所を変更する
----
# php_fpm_CONF=${prefix}/etc/php-fpm.conf
↓
php_fpm_CONF=/usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf
----
 
# php-fpm.confを編集
vim /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf
----
[global]
pid = run/php-fpm.pid
 
[www]
user = nginx
group = nginx
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
listen.owner = nginx
listen.group = nginx
listen.mode = 0666
 
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 8
pm.start_servers = 4
pm.min_spare_servers = 2
pm.max_spare_servers = 4
pm.max_requests = 500
 
----
 
# 起動
service  php-fpm start
chkconfig php-fpm on
 
# ログとドキュメントのディレクトリを作成
mkdir -p /var/log/nginx/dev1.example.com
mkdir -p /var/www/html/dev1.example.com/public
 
# nginxファイル作成
vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/dev1.example.com.conf
----
server {
    # ポート、サーバネーム
    listen       80;
    server_name  dev1.example.com;
 
    # アクセスログ、エラーログ
    access_log  /var/log/nginx/dev1.example.com/access.log  main;
    error_log   /var/log/nginx/dev1.example.com/error.log;
 
    # ドキュメントルート
    root   /var/www/html/dev1.example.com/public;
 
    # indexファイル
    index  index.php index.html index.htm;
 
    # phpの処理
    location ~ \.php$ {
        fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include        fastcgi_params;
    }
 
    # アクセスを制限する
    location ~ (\.htaccess|\.git|\.svn) {
        deny  all;
    }
 
    # 文字コード
    charset utf-8;
 
}
----
 
# 再起動
service  nginx restart
service  php-fpm restart
 
 
# 簡単なファイルを配置して確認
echo "<?php echo 'test'; phpinfo();" > /var/www/html/dev1.example.com/public/index.php
 
 



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最終更新：2013年11月03日 21:54