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GUS染色

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GUS staining (4 Nov. 2008)


  • 90% (v/v) acetone pre-chilled at 4℃
  • 200 mM NaH2PO4 (adjust pH at 7.0 by NaOH and autoclave)
  • 25 mM K3Fe(CN)6 (Potassium ferricyanide)
  • 25 mM K4Fe(CN)6 (Potassium ferrocyanide)
  • 10% (v/v) Triton X-100
  • 20 mg mL-1 X-Gluc (5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl-β-D-glucuronide Cyclohexylammonium salt) in DMSO.
  • GUS staining solution
    • 200 mM NaH2PO4 2500 µL
    • 25 mM K3Fe(CN)6 1000 µL
    • 25 mM K4Fe(CN)6 1000 µL
    • 10% Triton X-100 50 µL
    • 20 mg/mL X-Gluc 125 µL
    • H2O 325 µL
    • Total 5000 µL
  • 70% ethanol
  • Fixing solution (ethanol : acetic acid = 9 :1 volume)
  • Clearing solution (chloral hydrate : glycerol : H2O = 8 g : 1 mL : 2 mL)
    • (Chloral hydrate is identical to trichloroacetaldehyde monohydrate.)

1. Incubate samples in 90% acetone for 15 min at 4℃.
 ○This step is required for staining of shoot organs (leaves, stems, etc).
2. Wash with 100 mM NaH2PO4 pH 7.0.
3. Incubate samples in the GUS solution.
 ○Vacuum for 5-10 min to infiltrate GUS solution into samples.
 ○Staining condition is dependent on samples.
    Ordinary for 1 h ~ overnight at room temperature.
    Incubate samples at 37℃ if GUS staining is obscure.
4. Wash with 70% ethanol.
5. Incubate in fixing solution (r. t. about 30 min).
6. Incubate in clearing solution (r. t. for 1 hour ~ overnight).
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