Chapter2~ソフトウェア関連~
・ページ別和訳
| P33 | P34 | P35 | P36 | P37 | P38 |
| P39 | P40 | P41 | P42 | P43 | P44 |
| P45 | P46 | P47 | P48 | P49 | P50 |
| P51 |
リンクテスト。全部まとめるか、各ページでHtml作るか。誰か意見を宜しく求む。
・主なキーワード
こんにちは、つです。とりあえず出そうな太文字の部分の説明を書かしていただきました。
とは言っても、英語のままなので、後は個人で、和訳してください。
あれ、ページの趣向と違うかな? でも、 ひょっとするとその内、和訳も書くかも知れませんよ。
翻訳かけました
exciteでよければみてくだせー
【ココをクリック】!!
下の英文作った常深です。
既に翻訳サイトでの和訳が上がってますが、折角自力で和訳したので載せておきます。
【ココをクリック】!!
computer
programmer;
They are people who design, write, test, and implement software.
They write custom software that is specifically tailored to the organization's
needs.
freeware;
Sometimes software is free. software is called freeware if its auther chooses
to provide
it free to all.
However, freeware is copyrighted:that is, the author retains legal ownership
and may place restrictions on its use.
public domain software;
Software that is not copyrighted is called public domain software and may be
used, or even altered, without restriction.
Open-souce software;
It is a variation of freeware.A freeware program is normally distributed in a
machine-readable format that is unreadable by humans.
You can use it, but even if you know how to write programs, you can't make
changes to it.
The developers of open-sorce software, however, make the source code
available, which means that programmers can understand how it works and modify
it.
Shareware;
It is a category of software that is often confused with freeware.
Like freeware, it is freely distributed, but only for a trial period.
The understanding is that if you like it enough to continue using it, you will
pay a nominal fee to register it with the author.
Many authors add incentives such as free documentation, support, and/or updates
to encourage people to register.
site license;
It allows the software to be installed either on all its computers or on a
specific number of computer, depanding on the license terms.
The customer agrees to keep track of who uses the software and takes
responsibility for copying and distributing the software and manuals to its own
personnel.
electronic software
distribution;
Software movement is gaining in popularity: electronic software distribution.
Never mind the trip to the store.
you can get freeware, shareware, and even commercial software from the
Internet.
application service provider
(ASP);
It is a company that sets up and maintains application software on its own
systems and makes the software available to its customers over the
Internet.
By usig an ASP for its complex applications, a business can avoid the expenses
of installing and maintaining those applications on its own system.
Word processing;
It is the most widely used personal computer software.
Business people use word processing for memos, reports, correspondence, minutes
of meetings, and anything else that someone can think of to type.
Users in a home environment type term papers, letters, journals, movie log, and
much more.
Desktop publishing;
It packges are usually better than word-processing packages at meeting
high-level publishing needs, especially when it comes to page layout and color
reproduction.
Many magazines and newspapers today rely heavily on desktop publishing
software.
electronic spreadsheet;
It is one of the spreadsheets, but the computer does the work.
In particular, spreadsheet software automatically recalculates the results when
a number is changed.
For example, if a spreadsheet calculates the distance based on rate and time, a
change in the rate triggers a new calculation so that the distance changes
too.
communications;
From the viewpoint of an individual with a personal computer at home,
communications mean -- in simple term -- that he or she can hook the computer
up to a phone line or cable and communicate with the computer at the office,
access data stored in another computer in another location, or send message to
a friend or family member.
The most likely way for such a user to connect to others is via the
Internet.
browser;
A browser may be a stand-alone software package or it may be included as part
of other software offerings.
Personal Information Managers (PIMs);
They are programs that provide the functions necessary for you to keep track of
all the activities in your busy life.
suite;
Because most people need to use the kinds of task-oriented software just
described, some choose to buy a suite -- a group of basic software applications
designed to work together.
integrated application;
Many inexpensive personal computers come with an integrated application that
combined basic word-processing, spreadsheet, and graphics capabilities in a
single program.
Microsoft Works is the best-known example of this type of software.
vertical market software;
Software that is written especially for a particular type of business, such as
a dentist's office or a drugstore, is called vertical market software.
This user-oriented software usually presents options with a series of
easy-to-follow screens that minimize the training needed.
Groupware, collaborative
software;
If you work on a project with a group of people, it is likely that you use
software especially made for that scenario.
Groupware, also called collaborative software, can be defined generally as any
kind of software that lets a group of people share information or track
information together.
A popular groupware package called Notes combines e-mail, networking,
scheduling, and database tachnology.
help desk;
The company infomation center, often called simply the help desk, is one
solution to these kinds of needs.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Acounting;
Writing and advertising;
Customer service;
以下略
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Data entry operators;
They prepare data for processing, usually by keying it in a machine-readable
format.
Computer operators;
They monitor the computer systems, review procedures, keep peripheral equipment
running, and make backup copies of data.
Librarian;
They catalog the processed disks and tapes and keep them secure.
Systems analysts;
They are knowledgeable in the programming area but have broader
responsibilities.
They plan and desigh entire computer systems, not just individual programs.
THey maintain a working relationship with both programmers and the user in the
organization.
The analysts work closely with the users to plan new systems that meet the
users' needs.
network manager;
A professional called a network manage implements and maintains the
organization's network(s).
chief information officer
(CIO);
The department manager, often called the chief information officer (CIO), must
understand more than just computert technology.
This person must understand the goals and operations of the entire organization
and be able to make strategic decision.
これだけ書きましたが、足らない部分が、多々あると思います。
その時は教科書をちゃんと見て、自分で付け足して下さい。
分かっているとはおもいますが、ここにない物が小テストに出ても、一切責任を負いませんのであしからず。
もし、この英語の羅列を見た人は私にメール下さい。
そしたら、調子に乗って来週も頑張っちゃうかも...